Mycobacterium abscessus infection after aesthetic surgical procedure

Authors

  • Ana Caroline dos Santos Ferreira Instituto de Infectologia Emílio Ribas, Infectologia - São Paulo - São Paulo - Brasil
  • Alessandra Moraes Barros Vieira Instituto de Infectologia Emílio Ribas, Infectologia - São Paulo - São Paulo - Brasil
  • Cesar Augusto Tomas de Souza Instituto Clemente Ferreira, Infectologia - São Paulo - São Paulo - Brasil
  • Diogenes Coelho Junior Hospital AC Camargo, Infectologia - São Paulo - São Paulo - Brasil
  • Milene de Abreu Mazzolin Hospital AC Camargo, Infectologia - São Paulo - São Paulo - Brasil
  • Denise do Socorro da Silva Rodrigues Hospital AC Camargo, Infectologia - São Paulo - São Paulo - Brasil

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5935/2764-734X.e20231030

Keywords:

Mycobacterium abscessus, Mycobacterium Infections, Nontuberculous, Postoperative Complications, Plastic Surgery Procedures, Case Report

Abstract

Infections caused by Mycobacterium abscessus are uncommon, however, cases are emerging, especially associated with trauma and infections related to health care after aesthetic surgical procedures. The diagnosis is difficult and the treatment is long time. Although mortality rates are low, it is associated with significant morbidity, The authors describe a case of Mycobacterium abscessus infection with myocutaneous manifestation, after abdominal liposuction and gluteal graft with diffuse ulcer-crusted lesions, subcutaneous and myofascial collections, fasciitis and constitutional symptoms. The diagnosis was obtained by culture of secretion. The treatment was started with amikacin, tigecycline, clarithromycin and ertapenem and the maintenance with amikacin, clarithromycin and clofazimine, with regresson of the lesions.

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Published

2025-06-19

How to Cite

Ferreira, A. C. dos S., Vieira, A. M. B., Souza, C. A. T. de, Coelho Junior, D., Mazzolin, M. de A., & Rodrigues, D. do S. da S. (2025). Mycobacterium abscessus infection after aesthetic surgical procedure. Infections in Evidence, 2, e20231030. https://doi.org/10.5935/2764-734X.e20231030

Issue

Vol. 2 (2023)

Section

Case Reports

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